Responsive
Responsive web design is an approach that ensures websites adapt to different devices and screen sizes. It involves using flexible grids, media queries, and scalable images to provide a consistent user experience across desktops, laptops, tablets, and smartphones. The goal is to create a single design that works well on various devices, eliminating the need for separate versions.
Adaptive
Adaptive web design creates specific layouts for different devices, using predetermined breakpoints. Unlike responsive design’s fluid layout, adaptive design tailors separate layouts for distinct screen sizes or devices.
Adaptive code:
@media screen and (max-width: 768px) {
header h1 {
font-size: medium;
letter-spacing: 0.2cm;
}
li a {
font-size: medium;
padding: 1% 1%;
}
}
Conclusion:
The choice between adaptive and responsive web design depends on project needs. Responsive design offers a flexible layout for all screens, while adaptive design tailors layouts for specific devices. Choose based on the project’s complexity and the desire for device-specific optimization. Many projects use a hybrid approach for a balance between flexibility and optimization.